Child Support, Custody, and Visitation--support--wage withholding--current and past-due
amounts
The trial court erred by directing that child support payments received through wage
withholding be prorated between an order for current support and one for past-due support where
the amounts withheld had not been sufficient to fully pay the amounts due under both orders.
Priority must be given to the order for current support under the clear legislative mandate of
N.C.G.S. § 110-136.7.
Guilford County Attorney's Office, by J. Edwin Pons and Angela
F. Liverman for plaintiff appellant.
No brief for defendant appellee.
HORTON, Judge.
On 19 March 1997, Kenneth L. Shepherd (defendant) was ordered
in this case (96 CVD 5163) to pay $157.00 each two weeks as current
support for his two minor children. On 25 February 1999, defendant
appeared before the district court pursuant to an order to show
cause. The trial court found at that hearing that defendant was
employed and was paying child support through wage withholding, but
that defendant had a total arrears of $6,521.36 as of the date of
hearing. The trial court also found that defendant was ordered in
another case (85 CVD 5839) to pay the sum of $278.40 per month
towards a total child support arrearage of $11,553.83, and was also
paying under wage withholding in that case. Because the amountswithheld from defendant's pay had not been sufficient to fully pay
the amounts due under both orders, most of the payments receivedfrom defendant's employer have been credited to current support.
The trial court felt that that was "not fair to the arrears only
case," and ordered that "all payments received shall be prorated
and distributed as they are paid between this case [96 CVD 5163]
and the Defendant's other case (85 CVD 5839). The Order to Show
Cause is continued to May 25, 1999 to confirm that the payments are
being prorated." Plaintiff appeals from the order directing that
payments made by defendant be prorated, and we reverse the order of
the trial court.
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 110-136.7 (1999) provides that
[w]Phen an obligor is subject to more
than one withholding for child support,
withholding for current child support shall
have priority over past-due support.
The order of the trial court, while well-intentioned, violates
the express terms of the statute, as the order in 96 CVD 5163 is
one for current support, and the order in 85 CVD 5839 requires
payments only towards past-due support. The trial court erred in
directing that payments received through wage withholding be
prorated. Priority must be given to the order for current support
under the clear legislative mandate.
The order of the trial court is reversed, and the case
remanded for entry of an order consistent with the provisions of
N.C. Gen. Stat. § 110-136.7.
Reversed and remanded. Judges GREENE and TIMMONS-GOODSON concur.
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