STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA
v. Perquimans County
Nos. 95 CRS 1053
DELMA MARCELL LEIGH, 95 CRS 1054
Defendant.
Attorney General Roy Cooper, by Assistant Attorney General
Daniel P. O'Brien, for the State.
Hornthal, Riley, Ellis & Maland, by Michael P. Sanders, for
defendant-appellant.
BRYANT, Judge.
On 10 June 1996, the defendant, Delma Marcell Leigh, entered
into a plea agreement with the State in which he agreed to tender
Alford pleas to charges of second degree rape and first degree
burglary. Pursuant to the agreement, the State was to consolidate
the two sentences to a sentence of 125 to 159 months. On the same
day, the trial court entered judgment against defendant and
sentenced him in accordance with the plea agreement. However, the
sentence imposed upon defendant was in the aggravated range of
sentencing for a Class C, Level III felon, and the trial court made
no written findings to support the aggravated sentence because the
plea was pursuant to a plea arrangement. Defendant did not givenotice of appeal. On 26 July 2000, this Court granted defendant's
petition for certiorari for the purpose of reviewing the judgment
entered against him.
Defendant's sole argument is that the trial court committed
reversible error in sentencing him in the aggravated range without
making written findings of aggravation and mitigation and without
weighing the aggravating and mitigating factors to determine his
sentence. Defendant asserts that although the sentence imposed
reflects the sentence he agreed to in the plea agreement, the trial
court was still required to make written findings to support its
sentence. State v. Bright, 135 N.C. App. 381, 520 S.E.2d 138
(1999). Accordingly, defendant argues that his sentence was not in
compliance with N.C.G.S. § 15A-1340.16 and the matter should be
remanded for resentencing.
We agree with defendant. In Bright, this Court held that
Structured Sentencing provides specifically and without exception
that a trial court must make written findings when deviating from
the presumptive sentence . . . . Id. at 383, 520 S.E. 2d at 140.
Therefore, even though the court sentenced defendant to the precise
sentence that he agreed to, the trial court's failure to make any
written findings to support its sentence in the aggravated range
was error. Accordingly, the matter is remanded for resentencing.
Remanded for new sentencing hearing.
Judge THOMAS concurs.
Judge WYNN concurs in result only.
Report per Rule 30(e).
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