A decision without a published opinion is authority only in the case in which such decision is rendered and should not be cited in any other case in any court for any other purpose, nor should any court consider any such decision for any purpose except in
the case in which such decision is rendered. See Rule of Appellate Procedure 30 (e)(3).
NO. COA01-1322
NORTH CAROLINA COURT OF APPEALS
Filed: 16 July 2002
STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA
v. Wayne County
No. 98 CRS 15006
TIMOTHY SMITH
Appeal by defendant from judgment entered 16 May 2001 by Judge
Gary E. Trawick in Wayne County Superior Court. Heard in the Court
of Appeals 1 July 2002.
Attorney General Roy Cooper, by Assistant Attorney General
Elizabeth F. Parsons, for the State.
Adrian M. Lapas for defendant-appellant.
BRYANT, Judge.
Defendant was found guilty of possession with intent to sell
or deliver cocaine and sale of cocaine for selling five rocks of
crack cocaine to an undercover officer in exchange for $100 on 17
June 1998. The convictions were consolidated and defendant was
sentenced to active imprisonment for a minimum term of twelve
months and a maximum term of fifteen months. Defendant appeals and
brings forth two assignments of error.
I.
First, he contends the trial court erred by allowing Sergeant
Daniel Peters of the Goldsboro Police Department to testify that
defendant was a target of an undercover drug operation and that
defendant was also known by the name of Boo. He argues thisevidence should have been excluded under Rule 404(b).
We do not need to consider the admissibility of the evidence
under Rule 404(b) because another witness previously testified,
without objection, that defendant was a target of the investigation
and that defendant's nickname was Boo. A settled principle of
law is that [w]here evidence is admitted over objection after the
same evidence has already been admitted without objection, the
benefit of the objection is lost. State v. Warren, 327 N.C. 364,
373, 395 S.E.2d 116, 122 (1990). This assignment of error is
therefore overruled.
II.
Next, defendant contends the trial court erred by denying his
motion for a mistrial made on the ground that the jurors saw the
prosecutor taping defendant's photograph to an envelope, thereby
concealing or redacting extraneous information. A mistrial is to
be granted if an error or legal defect occurs that results in
substantial and irreparable prejudice to the defendant's case.
N.C.G.S. § 15A-1061 (2001). The decision whether to grant a
mistrial is addressed to the sound discretion of the trial judge,
whose decision will not be disturbed on appeal unless it is shown
that the ruling was so arbitrary it could not have been the result
of a reasoned decision.
State v. Barts, 316 N.C. 666, 682, 343
S.E.2d 828, 839 (1986). This showing has not been made. The
record fails to show any substantial or irreparable prejudice to
defendant's case. The record does not show what information, if
any, was concealed or redacted by the prosecutor. In addition, therecord does not show that defendant objected to the prosecutor's
action at the time it occurred or that defendant requested any
limiting instruction.
We hold defendant received a fair trial, free of prejudicial
error.
No error.
Judges MARTIN and HUNTER concur.
Report per Rule 30(e).
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