IN THE MATTER OF:
Johnston County
GREGORY JACKSON No. 98 J 61
Jennifer S. O'Connor for petitioner-appellee Johnston County
Department of Social Services.
Terry F. Rose for respondent-appellant Peggy Green.
WALKER, Judge.
The Johnston County Department of Social Services (petitioner)
filed a petition to terminate the parental rights of Peggy Green
(respondent) to her son on 19 April 1999. Petitioner
unsuccessfully attempted service of summons upon respondent at her
last known address. Pursuant to an order of the court issued 7 May
1999, the DSS served notice by publication. Respondent did not
file an answer or pleading and did not appear for the hearing to
terminate rights on 29 July 1999. The trial court filed an order
terminating respondent's parental rights on 13 August 1999.
On 8 December 1999, respondent filed a motion to set aside the
order terminating parental rights, contending that she was
incarcerated in the Johnston County Jail at the time of the hearingand was not allowed to attend the hearing. She also contended that
she had not received notice of the hearing, had not been
represented by counsel, had not waived her right to representation
by counsel, and had not been informed of her right to counsel.
The trial court heard the motion on 16 December 1999 and
denied it. Respondent appealed, but because the tape of the
proceeding was erased, thereby precluding preparation of a
stenographic transcript, the motion was heard again by the trial
court on 14 March 2001. After hearing the evidence, the trial
court found that, while respondent's failure to attend or respond
may have been due to excusable neglect, respondent failed to show
that she had a meritorious defense which would justify setting
aside the order. The trial court, in its discretion, denied the
motion and the respondent appeals.
A motion for relief from a judgment or order made pursuant to
Rule 60(b) of the Rules of Civil Procedure is addressed to the
discretion of the trial judge, whose decision will not be disturbed
on appeal absent a showing of abuse of that discretion. Harris v.
Harris, 307 N.C. 684, 687, 300 S.E.2d 369, 372 (1983). If the
motion seeking relief does not allege facts corresponding to the
specific grounds for relief stated in clauses (1) through (5) of
Rule 60(b), then clause (6) allowing relief for any other reason
justifying relief applies. In re Oxford Plastics v. Goodson, 74
N.C. App. 256, 259, 328 S.E.2d 7, 9 (1985). To qualify for relief
under this section, the movant must show (1) extraordinary
circumstances exist and (2) justice demands granting of relief. Id. Whether relief is sought under the first five clauses or
under clause six, the movant must make a prima facie demonstration
of a meritorious defense or claim. Id. at 260, 328 S.E.2d at 10.
Respondent contends that the trial court erred (1) by refusing
to find that justice demanded the granting of relief to respondent
and (2) by concluding that respondent does not have a meritorious
defense. We disagree.
Respondent did not allege in her motion that she had a defense
and she did not present affirmative evidence of a defense. During
direct examination at the hearing, she only presented evidence
regarding the circumstances of her failure to appear for the
termination of parental rights hearing. The order terminating her
rights shows that she left the child with a maternal great-
grandmother who was unable to care for the child and who was
unaware of respondent's whereabouts. The termination order further
shows that respondent has not participated in a required substance
abuse treatment program and that respondent had pending drug-
related charges. The evidence at the hearing on the motion to set
aside the order shows that respondent was subsequently convicted of
the drug charges for which she was incarcerated. Respondent had
not obtained treatment for substance abuse and she had not paid for
the cost of care for the child--another ground stated by the trial
court for termination of her parental rights.
We conclude the trial court did not abuse its discretion in
denying the motion to set aside the order terminating respondent's
parental rights. The order is Affirmed.
Judges THOMAS and BIGGS concur.
Report per Rule 30(e).
*** Converted from WordPerfect ***