RHONDA DENISE GRANDY,
Plaintiff,
v
.
Wayne County
No. 01 CVD 1933
KEITH A. DIXON
Defendant.
Gerrans, Foster & Sargeant, P.A., by Jonathon L. Sargeant for
defendant-appellant.
No brief filed for plaintiff-appellee.
WYNN, Judge.
This appeal arises from a determination by the trial court
that the best interests of the minor child were served by awarding
custody to a non-party to the civil action. For the reasons stated
in Boone v. Boone, 8 N.C. App. 524, 174 S.E.2d 833 (1970), we must
reverse the order awarding custody to a non-party and remand this
cause for further hearing and findings.
Although N.C. Gen. Stat. § 50-13.1(a) grants standing to
[a]ny parent, relative, or other person . . . claiming the right
to custody of a minor child [to] institute an action or proceeding
for the custody of such child, it neither grants standing, norgives the trial court personal jurisdiction, over those who merely
desire custody without instituting an action or proceeding for
custody in the courts of North Carolina. See e.g., In re Custody
of Edwards, 25 N.C. App. 608, 611, 214 S.E.2d 215, 217 (1975);
McDonald v. Wrigley, 870 P.2d 777, 780 (Okla. 1994) (In order for
a divorce court to be able to award custody to a third party that
party must be before the court.). Thus, as in In re Custody of
Edwards, we think the proceeding should be remanded with
directions that the trial court issue the necessary notices and
orders to make [Hattie Wheeler] a party to this action to the end
that the court has effective jurisdiction over her person.
Remanded.
Judges McCULLOUGH and ELMORE concur.
Report per Rule 30(e).
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