STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA
v. Martin County
Nos. 01 CRS 13-14
JERRY HINTON
Attorney General Roy Cooper, by Assistant Attorney General C.
Norman Young, Jr., for the State.
William H. Dowdy, for defendant-appellant.
CALABRIA, Judge.
Defendant Jerry Hinton was charged with first degree murder
and robbery with a dangerous weapon. Prior to trial, defendant
filed motions to dismiss and to quash the first degree murder
indictment. The trial court denied both of these motions.
At trial, the State's evidence tended to show that defendant
killed Heather Howell, an employee of a Williamston, North Carolina
convenience store, during the commission of a robbery on or about
2 January 2001. Defendant presented evidence which tended to show
that he was mildly mentally retarded.
At the close of the State's evidence, and again at the close
of all of the evidence, defendant moved to dismiss the chargesagainst him. The trial court denied both motions, and a jury
thereafter found defendant guilty as charged. Defendant appeals
from judgments entered upon the verdicts imposing consecutive
sentences for a minimum term of 133 months and a maximum term of
169 months and life imprisonment without parole.
By his sole assignment of error brought forward on appeal,
defendant argues that the trial court erred in denying his motions
to dismiss the first degree murder charge and quash the subject
indictment. Referencing the United States Supreme Court's decision
in Apprendi v. New Jersey, 530 U.S. 466, 147 L. Ed. 2d 435 (2000),
defendant argues that the short form indictment utilized in this
case violates the Fifth and Sixth Amendments to the United States
Constitution. This argument is without merit.
The North Carolina Supreme Court has previously addressed
this same argument and held that North Carolina's short form
murder indictment complies with both the North Carolina and United
States Constitutions, and is sufficient to charge first-degree
murder on the basis of any of the theories[.] State v. Braxton,
352 N.C. 158, 174, 531 S.E.2d 428, 437 (2000); see also State v.
Williams, 355 N.C. 501, 541, 565 S.E.2d 609, 633 (2002), cert.
denied, ___ U.S. ___, 154 L. Ed. 2d 808 (2003). Defendant has
failed to distinguish his case from Braxton and its progeny.
Hence, in accordance with our Supreme Court's holdings in Braxton
and Williams, we conclude that the indictment in this case was
sufficient to charge defendant with first degree murder and was inno way constitutionally infirm. This assignment of error is
overruled.
Defendant has failed to bring his remaining assignments of
error forward on appeal, and therefore, they are taken as
abandoned. N.C.R. App. P. 28(b)(6) (2003). In light of the
foregoing, we hold that defendant received a fair trial, free from
prejudicial error.
No error.
Judges MARTIN and McCULLOUGH concur.
Report per Rule 30(e).
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