Appeal by defendant from judgments entered 6 May 2002 by Judge
Jesse B. Caldwell, III in Gaston County Superior Court. Heard in
the Court of Appeals 30 June 2003.
Attorney General Roy Cooper, by Assistant Attorney General
Deborrah L. Newton, for the State.
William D. Auman for defendant-appellant.
TYSON, Judge.
I. Background
On 7 February 2002, Gary Duke Perry (defendant) pled guilty
pursuant to a plea agreement to seven counts of possession with
intent to sell or deliver heroin, three counts of selling heroin,
three counts of maintaining a place to keep a controlled substance,
two counts of possession of cocaine, one count of possession with
intent to sell or deliver cocaine, and one count of possession of
heroin. Defendant stipulated to a factual basis for the plea and
the State offered a factual summary. The court found that a
factual basis existed for entry of the plea and accepted
defendant's guilty plea. Sentencing was continued until 7 March2002.
Defendant failed to appear on 7 March 2002, but returned to
court for sentencing on 6 May 2002. At the court's request,
defendant's counsel gave a brief summary of the factual basis for
the plea. The trial court struck the plea for the limited purpose
of correcting an erroneous advisement as to the maximum sentence
that defendant could receive. Defendant was re-arraigned, pled
guilty and stipulated to the factual basis for the entry of the
plea. The court then sentenced defendant to three consecutive
terms of twenty-one to twenty-six months imprisonment in accordance
with the plea agreement. Defendant appeals.
II. Issue
Defendant's sole argument on appeal is that the trial court
erred by accepting his guilty plea because there was no factual
basis to support the plea.
III. Factual Basis for Plea
Defendant contends that because the plea entered on 7 February
2002 was vacated, the factual summary recited by the State had no
bearing on the plea entered on 6 May 2002. Defendant further
argues that the limited factual summary recited by defendant's
counsel was insufficient to support the plea. Defendant asserts
that without factual basis on the record to support the guilty
plea, the plea should be stricken and the matter remanded for
trial.
IV. State's Motion to Dismiss
The State has moved to dismiss the appeal, arguing thatdefendant has no appeal of right and has not petitioned this Court
for a writ of certiorari. We agree. Defendant is not entitled to
review of his conviction because he pled guilty. N.C.G.S. 15A-
1444(a1) (2001). Defendant's right to appellate review is limited
to a review of whether the sentence imposed resulted from an
incorrect calculation of defendant's prior record level. G.S. 15A-
1444(a2) (2001).
Defendant does not seek review of his prior record level
calculation. Defendant argues that the trial court erred by
accepting his guilty plea without a factual basis to support the
plea. Defendant is not entitled to appellate review of this issue
because he has not made a motion to withdraw his guilty plea.
See
State v. Pimental, 153 N.C. App. 69, 73, 568 S.E.2d 867, 870,
disc.
rev. denied, 356 N.C. 442, 573 S.E.2d 163 (2002); N.C.G.S. 15A-
1444(e) (2001).
V. Conclusion
We dismiss the appeal without prejudice to defendant's right
to file a motion to withdraw his guilty plea in superior court.
Appeal dismissed.
Judges WYNN and STEELMAN concur.
Report per Rule 30(e).
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