STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA
v. Johnston County
Nos. 01 CRS 58293
02 CRS 5154
MICHAEL JEROME RICHARDSON,
Defendant.
Attorney General Roy Cooper, by Special Deputy Attorney
General Teresa Leigh White, for the State.
Winifred H. Dillon, for defendant-appellant.
HUDSON, Judge.
After a jury found defendant guilty of possession with intent
to sell cocaine, defendant pled guilty to habitual felon status.
The court sentenced defendant to prison for a minimum term of 101
months and a maximum term of 131 months.
Defendant's sole contention on appeal is that the court
committed plain error by denying defendant's request for a more
specific instruction on actual possession. The record does not
support this contention. The transcript shows that after retiring
to deliberate, the jury returned to the courtroom and asked the
court to define possession. After the court reviewed with the
attorneys two pattern instructions, N.C.P.I. Crim. 104.41 andN.C.P.I. Crim. 260.15, defendant's attorney asked the court to give
instruction N.C.P.I. Crim. 260.15 only. This instruction states
that one has possession of an item when he is aware of its
presence and has, either by himself or together with others, both
the power and intent to control disposition or use of that
substance. The court then gave the instruction as requested by
defendant's counsel.
Having received the relief he requested, defendant waived
appellate review of the instruction. A criminal defendant will
not be heard to complain of a jury instruction given in response to
his own request. State v. McPhail, 329 N.C. 636, 643, 406 S.E.2d
591, 596 (1991). A defendant is not prejudiced by the granting of
relief which he has sought or by error resulting from his own
conduct. N.C. Gen. Stat. § 15A-1443(c) (2001). Appellate review,
including for plain error, is not available in this situation.
State v. Wilkinson, 344 N.C. 198, 213, 474 S.E.2d 375, 383 (1996),
cert. denied, 353 N.C. 279, 546 S.E.2d 394 (2000).
No error.
Judges STEELMAN and THORNBURG concur.
Report per Rule 30(e).
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