IN THE MATTER OF: Buncombe County
A.K. No. 02 J 33(b)
Charlotte A. Wade, for petitioner Buncombe County Department
of Social services.
Richard Croutharmel, for respondent-father.
Elizabeth Spradlin, for respondent-mother.
Michael N. Tousey, for Guardian ad Litem.
LEVINSON, Judge.
The Buncombe County Department of Social Services filed a
petition on 14 May 2003 alleging that the minor child A.K. was a
neglected child. Following the adjudication hearing, District
Court Judge Gary Cash entered an order on 17 February 2004
adjudicating the minor child neglected and awarding legal custody
to the Buncombe County Department of Social Services. Respondent
father appeals from the 17 February 2004 order.
Later, while respondent father's appeal of the 17 February
2004 order was pending, Judge Cash entered a subsequent order on 22
November 2004 divesting the Buncombe County Department of Social
Services of custody, awarding custody to A.K.'s parents, andrelieving both the Buncombe County Department of Social Services
and the Guardian ad Litem of further responsibility in the case.
Though the 22 November 2004 order is not in the record on
appeal, this Court may take judicial notice of the order. See In
re Stratton, 159 N.C. App. 461, 462-63, 583 S.E.2d 323, 324 (As
our Supreme Court has held, '[c]onsideration of matters outside the
record is especially appropriate where it would disclose that the
question presented has become moot, or academic . . . .')(quoting
State ex rel. Utilities Comm'n v. Southern Bell Telephone and
Telegraph Co., 289 N.C. 286, 288, 221 S.E.2d 322, 323 (1976)),
appeal dismissed, 357 N.C. 506, 588 S.E.2d 472 (2003). The 22
November 2004 order, returning full legal and physical custody to
the parents, renders the respondent father's appeal of the 17
February 2004 order moot.
A case is considered moot when 'a determination is sought on
a matter which, when rendered, cannot have any practical effect on
the existing controversy.' Lange v. Lange, 357 N.C. 645, 647, 588
S.E.2d 877, 879 (2003) (quoting Roberts v. Madison Cty. Realtors
Ass'n, 344 N.C. 394, 398-99, 474 S.E.2d 783, 787 (1996)).
Accordingly, [w]henever, during the course of litigation it
develops that the relief sought has been granted . . . the case
should be dismissed, for courts will not entertain or proceed with
a cause merely to determine abstract propositions of law. In re
Peoples, 296 N.C. 109, 147, 250 S.E.2d 890, 912 (1978).
Even if the respondent were to prevail in the current appeal,
no order of this Court would have any practical effect on anyexisting controversy. Accordingly, the issues regarding the 17
February 2004 order have been rendered moot by the subsequent 22
November 2004 order. We dismiss respondent's appeal.
Dismissed.
Judges McCULLOUGH and ELMORE concur.
Report per Rule 30(e).
*** Converted from WordPerfect ***