ELONA TOMBRELLO,
Plaintiff,
v. Wake County
No. 95 CVD 1078
JIM JAY HUANG,
Defendant.
Brett A. Hubbard for plaintiff-appellee.
Jim J. Huang, defendant-appellant, pro se.
GEER, Judge.
Defendant Jim Jay Huang appeals from the trial court's order
denying his motion pursuant to Rule 60(b)(6) of the Rules of Civil
Procedure to amend an equitable distribution judgment entered seven
years earlier. We affirm.
Following the parties' divorce in 1995, the trial court
conducted a hearing on their claims for equitable distribution on
18 September 1996. Two months later, prior to entry of the
equitable distribution judgment, defendant received notice from a
creditor that plaintiff had charged several thousands of dollars on
a joint credit account that defendant thought had been closed after
the parties' separation date. Despite this notice, defendant did
not raise the issue of those charges when the trial court enteredits final judgment of equitable distribution of the parties'
marital property in December of 1996.
Seven years later, defendant filed a "Motion to Amend
Equitable Distribution Order" pursuant to N.C.R. Civ. P. 60(a) and
(b)(6). He alleged in the motion that the same creditor had
reported the entire bill ($4,902.00) as a charge-off against him to
credit reporting agencies when it was unable to collect payment
from plaintiff. Defendant asserted that he received the worst
possible consumer credit rating as a result and that the creditor
had continued to report the charge-off as recently as October 2003.
He explained his delay in seeking relief by stating that the
charge-off had only lately hurt his ability to obtain credit.
Defendant sought (1) to have the equitable distribution judgment
amended "so that no party will be responsible for another party's
financial and any other activities after the equitable
distribution" and (2) an award "for the financial loss as a result
of the Plaintiff's action."
On 10 May 2004, the trial court heard defendant's Rule 60
motion. In addition to making findings consistent with the
preceding facts, the trial court specifically found that "the
Defendant's seven-year delay in filing this motion was unreasonable
and the motion was not filed within a reasonable time as required
by Rule 60." After concluding that defendant's motion "was not
filed within a reasonable time and the Defendant has not given a
reasonable explanation for his delay," the trial court denied
defendant's motion in an order entered on 26 July 2004. In asecond order entered pursuant to the parties' stipulations, the
trial court "[ordered] that the Defendant shall not be deemed
responsible for any charges placed on the joint Sears credit
account after 1995."
While defendant attempts to assert that the trial court's
findings of fact were not supported by competent evidence, he did
not include any of the evidence presented to the trial court in his
record on appeal. As the appellant, defendant bore the
responsibility of properly preparing the record on appeal. Spencer
v. Spencer, 70 N.C. App. 159, 166, 319 S.E.2d 636, 642 (1984).
When an appellant assigns as error that the evidence does not
support the trial court's findings of fact, but then fails to
include the evidence in the record on appeal, this Court will
presume the facts found by the trial court are supported by
competent evidence. Potts v. Potts, 19 N.C. App. 193, 194, 198
S.E.2d 203, 204 (1973). Because defendant has failed to set out
"so much of the evidence . . . as is necessary for an understanding
of all errors assigned," N.C.R. App. P. 9(a)(1)(e), the trial
court's findings of fact are binding on appeal.
Defendant then argues that his seven-year delay in seeking
relief cannot be deemed unreasonable under the circumstances.
Whether such a motion is made within a reasonable time depends upon
the circumstances of the individual case. Nickels v. Nickels, 51
N.C. App. 690, 692, 277 S.E.2d 577, 578, disc. review denied, 303
N.C. 545, 281 S.E.2d 392 (1981). Here, the trial court found that
defendant knew of the charges on the credit account in November1996 prior to entry of the equitable distribution judgment on 11
December 1996. Defendant failed to raise the issue with the trial
court at that time. He instead waited seven years to file the
present motion for relief, and the trial court determined that it
was not made within a reasonable time. Defendant has shown no
abuse of discretion by the trial court in denying his untimely
motion for relief pursuant to Rule 60(b)(6).
Defendant's final contention is that the trial court's order
denying his Rule 60(b)(6) motion is inconsistent with the second
order that deemed him to be not responsible for charges to the
credit account after 1995. He has neither cited any authority nor
stated any reason or argument in support of this contention, and it
is deemed abandoned under N.C.R. App. P. 28(b)(6). Nevertheless,
we hold that entry of the consent order absolving defendant of the
credit charges pursuant to the parties' stipulations is not
inconsistent with the trial court's decision to deny the requested
relief due to defendant's unreasonable delay.
Affirmed.
Judges BRYANT and ELMORE concur.
Report per Rule 30(e).
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