STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA
v
.
Wake County
No. 04 CRS 55431
BENJAMIN LAMONT BRADSHAW
Attorney General Roy Cooper, by Assistant Attorney General P.
Bly Hall, for the State.
Kevin P. Bradley for defendant-appellant.
STEELMAN, Judge.
Defendant, Benjamin Lamont Bradshaw, appeals the trial court's
determination of his felony sentencing level. For the reason
discussed herein, we remand this matter for a new sentencing
hearing.
On 1 November 2004, defendant pled guilty to four counts of
felonious violation of a domestic violence protective order and to
being an habitual felon. The judge reviewed the transcript of plea
with defendant, including the terms of the plea agreement between
defendant and the State, and accepted defendant's plea. The trial
judge found one factor in mitigation, found no factors in
aggravation, and determined a mitigated sentence was appropriate.
The trial court consolidated the offenses for judgment andsentenced defendant to seventy to ninety-three months imprisonment.
Defendant appeals.
In defendant's sole argument on appeal, he contends the trial
court's findings regarding his prior record points and prior record
level were unsupported by the evidence; therefore, he is entitled
to a new sentencing hearing. We agree.
Defendant contends the State failed to meet the requirements
to prove a defendant's prior conviction as set forth in N.C. Gen.
Stat. § 15A-1340.14(f). Proof of a defendant's prior conviction
may be done in one of four ways: (1) Stipulation of the parties[;]
(2) An original or copy of the court record of the prior
conviction[;] (3) A copy of records maintained by the Division of
Criminal Information, the Division of Motor Vehicles, or of the
Administrative Office of the Courts[;] (4) Any other method found
by the court to be reliable. N.C. Gen. Stat. § 15A-1340.14(f)
(2005). The State bears the burden of proving by a preponderance
of the evidence that a prior conviction exists and that the person
before the court is the same person named in the prior convictions.
State v. Eubanks, 151 N.C. App. 499, 505, 565 S.E.2d 738, 743
(2002).
There is no evidence in the record to indicate that the State
carried its burden of proving each prior conviction by a
preponderance of the evidence. The State submitted no records of
conviction nor any records from the agencies listed in N.C. Gen.
Stat. § 15A-1340.14(f)(3). The State only presented a prior record
level worksheet, which listed sixteen prior convictions. Thisworksheet was not signed or dated by the presiding judge, nor was
it stipulated to by the parties. There is no question that a
worksheet, prepared and submitted by the State, purporting to list
a defendant's prior convictions is, without more, insufficient to
satisfy the State's burden in establishing proof of prior
convictions. Id.
At sentencing, the prosecutor recited seven of the sixteen
convictions as constituting elements of the offenses of felonious
violation of a domestic violence protective order and being an
habitual felon. The State did not recite any of defendant's other
prior convictions.
Since the only evidence the State introduced regarding
defendant's prior record level was the worksheet and defendant did
not stipulate to his prior record level, he is entitled to a new
sentencing hearing for a determination of his prior record points
and level.
REMANDED FOR RESENTENCING.
Chief Judge MARTIN and Judge MCGEE concur.
Report per Rule 30(e).
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