XAVIER MONTEZ BOONE, a
Minor by and through his
Guardian Ad Litem,
MONIQUE SKINNER and
ANGELA HARGRAVE,
Plaintiffs,
v
.
Halifax County
No. 02 CVS 657
BENNIE BURTON MOORE,
Defendant.
Perry, Anthony & Sosna, by Cedric R. Perry, for plaintiffs-
appellants.
Baker, Jones, Daly & Carter, P.A., by W. Hugh Jones, Jr., for
defendant-appellee.
ELMORE, Judge.
Plaintiffs appeal an order of the trial court granting
defendant's motion for a directed verdict and dismissing
plaintiffs' complaint with prejudice. The facts underlying the
appeal are as follows: Xavier Montez Boone (the minor plaintiff)
was attempting to cross the street at a place other than the
crosswalk when a pickup truck driven by defendant hit the minor
plaintiff's left hip. Just prior to the accident, defendant was
traveling at approximately ten miles per hour. Defendant saw threeboys cross the street about thirty or forty yards ahead of him.
Defendant testified that the minor plaintiff jumped out into the
street when defendant's truck was about three feet away from him.
Defendant further testified that he attempted to avoid hitting the
minor plaintiff but was unable to do so.
After plaintiffs rested their case, defendant moved the trial
court for a directed verdict pursuant to Rule 50 of the North
Carolina Rules of Civil Procedure. The trial court denied the
motion. Defendant then presented evidence, and plaintiffs
presented rebuttal evidence. Defendant renewed his motion for a
directed verdict at the close of all evidence. The court, after
considering arguments of counsel, allowed the motion.
Plaintiffs filed a notice of appeal on 9 May 2005 from the
judgment granting defendant's motion for directed verdict. For the
following reasons, we dismiss plaintiffs' appeal. Plaintiffs have
failed to include a list of the assignments of error in the record.
This is in violation of the unequivocal language of Rule 10 of our
Rules of Appellate Procedure. See N.C.R. App. P. 10(c)(1) (A
listing of the assignments of error upon which an appeal is
predicated shall be stated at the conclusion of the record on
appeal, in short form without argument, and shall be separately
numbered.). The appellant has the burden of presenting a complete
record on appeal. See N.C.R. App. P. 9(a)(1)(e) and (k); Pharr v.
Worley, 125 N.C. App. 136, 139, 479 S.E.2d 32, 34 (1997).
The North Carolina Rules of Appellate Procedure are mandatory
and 'failure to follow these rules will subject an appeal todismissal.' Viar v. N.C. Dep't of Transportation, 359 N.C. 400,
401, 610 S.E.2d 360, 360 (2005) (quoting Steingress v. Steingress,
350 N.C. 64, 65, 511 S.E.2d 298, 299 (1999)), reh'g denied, 359
N.C. 643, 617 S.E.2d 662 (2005). This Court has held previously
that failure to include a list of the assignments of error within
the record is fatal to the appeal. See Shook v. County of
Buncombe, 125 N.C. App. 284, 285, 480 S.E.2d 706, 706 (1997) ([a]
party may not present for the first time in an appellate brief a
question raising issues of law not set out in the assignments of
error contained in the record on appeal.) (internal quotations
omitted). Because plaintiffs have committed a substantial
violation of our Rules of Appellate Procedure, we dismiss the
appeal.
Dismissed.
Judges McGEE and STEELMAN concur.
Report per Rule 30(e).
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