MARTIN COUNTY,
Plaintiff,
v. Martin County
No. 04 CVD 156
ARTHUR K. ANGE, Individually and
as Trustee, and Spouse of ARTHUR
K. ANGE, if any, R. GUY MAYO, JR.
and wife, JEANETTE B. MAYO, and
DELORESE A. KNOTT and Spouse of
DELORESE A. KNOTT, if any,
Defendants.
Irvine Law Firm, PC, by David J. Irvine, Jr, and Amanda G.
Bramble, for plaintiff-appellee.
Arthur K. Ange, pro se, defendant-appellant.
GEER, Judge.
On 21 April 2004, plaintiff Martin County filed a complaint in
district court seeking a tax foreclosure with respect to certain
real property owned by defendant Arthur Ange within the county.
The district court subsequently granted plaintiff's motion for
summary judgment on 22 July 2004.
On 26 July 2004, defendant filed a notice of appeal from the
order granting summary judgment to Martin County Superior Court.
Plaintiff filed a motion to dismiss that purported appeal. The
record on appeal contains no order addressing plaintiff's motion to
dismiss, but on 22 October 2004, defendant filed a "notice of
appeal to the North Carolina Court of Appeals from an order enteredby plaintiff and signed by District Court Judge Samuel G. Grimes,
dismissing Defendant's notice of appeal to Martin County Superior
Court Division."
Rule 9 of the North Carolina Rules of Appellate Procedure
provides that "[t]he record on appeal in civil actions . . . shall
contain: a copy of the judgment, order or other determination from
which appeal is taken." N.C.R. App. P. 9(a)(1)(h). A failure to
include a copy of the order or judgment being appealed precludes
review by this Court. See Beneficial Mortgage Co. of N.C. v.
Peterson, 163 N.C. App. 73, 79, 592 S.E.2d 724, 728 (2004) (holding
that omission of summary judgment order from record on appeal
"precludes review").
Further, none of defendant's five assignments of error relates
to the order dismissing his appeal to superior court that was the
subject of defendant's notice of appeal. They instead address the
district court's entry of summary judgment and various motions and
requests made by defendant in the district court proceeding. We do
not, however, have jurisdiction to review the district court's
summary judgment order and any errors related to that order
because defendant did not file a notice of appeal from that order
to this Court.
Under N.C.R. App. P. 3(c), defendant was required to file and
serve his notice of appeal from the district court's order within
30 days of 27 July 2004, the date upon which plaintiff served that
order on defendant. His notice of appeal was required to
"designate the judgment or order from which appeal is taken and thecourt to which appeal is taken . . . ." N.C.R. App. P. 3(d).
Because defendant failed to file a notice of appeal in compliance
with N.C.R. App. P. 3 from the district court's order, we lack
jurisdiction over defendant's assignments of error. Bromhal v.
Stott, 116 N.C. App. 250, 253, 447 S.E.2d 481, 483 (1994) ("Without
proper notice of appeal, the appellate court acquires no
jurisdiction and neither the court nor the parties may waive the
jurisdictional requirements even for good cause shown under Rule
2."), disc. review denied, 339 N.C. 609, 454 S.E.2d 246, aff'd, 341
N.C. 702, 462 S.E.2d 219 (1995).
We also cannot address the arguments in defendant's brief
regarding the dismissal of his appeal to superior court. Rule 10
of the Rules of Appellate Procedure provides that "the scope of
review on appeal is confined to a consideration of those
assignments of error set out in the record on appeal in accordance
with this Rule 10." Since defendant failed to include any
assignment of error relating to the dismissal of his purported
appeal, that issue is not properly before us. See Davis v. Macon
Cty. Bd. of Educ., __ N.C. App. __, __, 632 S.E.2d 590, 598
("However, petitioner did not list this specific argument in her
assignment of error and therefore we do not address this issue."),
disc. review denied, 360 N.C. 645, 638 S.E.2d 465 (2006).
Accordingly, we dismiss defendant's appeal.
Dismissed.
Judges WYNN and ELMORE concur.
Report per Rule 30(e).
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