All opinions are subject to modification and technical correction prior to official publication in the North Carolina Reports and North Carolina Court of Appeals Reports. In the event of discrepancies between the electronic version of an opinion and the print version appearing in the North Carolina Reports and North Carolina Court of Appeals Reports, the latest print version is to be considered authoritative.
Appeal and Error--preservation of issues--failure to object--failure to allege plain error
Defendant waived his right to appellate review of the admission of evidence of
defendant's prior acts of violence because he failed to object when the witness testified and failed
specifically and distinctly to allege plain error.
Appeal pursuant to N.C.G.S. § 7A-30(2) from the
decision of a divided panel of the Court of Appeals, 163 N.C.
App. 375, 594 S.E.2d 82 (2004), reversing a judgment entered upon
defendant's conviction for first-degree murder by Judge A. Moses
Massey on 20 May 2002 in Superior Court, Guilford County, and
awarding defendant a new trial. On 6 October 2004, the Supreme
Court allowed the State's petition for discretionary review as to
additional issues. Heard in the Supreme Court 7 February 2005.
Roy Cooper, Attorney General, by Steven M. Arbogast,
Special Deputy Attorney General, for the State-
appellant.
Daniel Shatz for defendant-appellee.
PER CURIAM.
In this case, the Court of Appeals held that defendant
was prejudiced when evidence of prior violent acts he committed
against his former girlfriend, Melanie Tellado, was admitted at
trial. However, even assuming arguendo that the admission of
this evidence was error, defendant waived his right to appellate
review of this issue because he failed to object when Tellado
testified. See N.C. R. App. P. 10(b)(1) (a party must timely
object to preserve a question for appellate review); see also
State v. Roache, 358 N.C. 243, 292, 595 S.E.2d 381, 413 (2004) (Amotion in limine fails to preserve for appeal an issue of
admissibility of evidence if the defendant does not object at the
time the evidence is admitted at trial.); State v. Valentine, 357
N.C. 512, 525, 591 S.E.2d 846, 856-57 (2003) (where the trial
court sustained the defendant's earlier objection but later
admitted the same evidence without objection, the benefit of the
earlier objection is lost). Moreover, because defendant did not
specifically and distinctly allege plain error as required by
North Carolina Rule of Appellate Procedure 10(c)(4), defendant is
not entitled to plain error review of this issue. N.C. R. App.
P. 10(c)(4). Accordingly, the decision of the Court of Appeals
is reversed and this case is remanded to that court for
consideration of defendant's remaining assignments of error.
REVERSED AND REMANDED.
*** Converted from WordPerfect ***